Learning the double push on inline skates is one of the most rewarding technical challenges in our sport. After years of testing drills with skaters at every level, I can tell you that having a six month drill sequence to build toward the double push makes the difference between frustrating plateaus and steady progress. The double push is an advanced inline speed skating technique where the skater makes two pushing motions per stride, one outward to the side and one inward under the body, allowing useful work during the entire stride cycle instead of wasting roughly half of it.
Most skaters who try to shortcut this process end up with bad habits or injuries. In this guide, I will walk you through a structured six month drill sequence that builds the foundation, intermediate, and advanced components in the right order. By the end, you will know exactly what to practice each month, how to measure progress, and how to avoid the most common mistakes I see at every skate park and skating session.
Table of Contents
What Is the Double Push in Inline Skating?
The double push is an inline skating technique where each leg performs two distinct push motions during a single stride cycle. Instead of pushing out to the side and gliding, the skater pushes outward, then brings the skate back under the body using hip extension and compression, generating a second push before the recovery phase. This converts what was previously a wasted inward swing into productive propulsion, which is why Olympic-level speed skaters have made it the global standard.
Compared to the classic push, where the skate simply moves out to the side and returns, the double push keeps the leg working through the entire stroke. I tested this with a heart rate monitor on a 10 kilometer loop and found roughly 12% less energy expenditure at the same pace after my technique settled. The advantage comes from doing useful work during the phase that used to be slack.
Key Components of the Double Push
The double push technique relies on three core mechanics working together. First, compression, where the skater bends the knee and hip to lower the body. Second, hip extension, where the leg drives back and out to generate force. Third, the inside edge push, where the second push motion happens under the body using the inside wheel of the skate.
Why Learn the Double Push?
The double push delivers three measurable benefits that I have seen in my own training and in the skaters I coach. Skaters go faster at the same level of effort because both halves of the stride are productive. Skaters also skate longer because the energy cost per meter drops, and the movement becomes smoother, which reduces wear on the knees and ankles over years of training.
For fitness skaters, the efficiency gains mean longer sessions without burnout. For competitive speed skaters, the technique is now mandatory at the elite level. For long-distance and marathon skaters, the reduced energy cost is the difference between finishing strong and bonking in the final kilometers.
Prerequisites Before Starting the Six Month Drill Sequence
Before you start the six month drill sequence to build toward the double push, there are several prerequisite skills you need to have. Skipping these is the most common reason skaters get stuck or hurt themselves. I have seen beginners try to mimic Olympic-level motion on YouTube and end up with hip flexor strains or chronic knee pain within weeks.
Prerequisite Skills Checklist
- Confident forward skating at a moderate pace on flat ground
- Strong outside edge glide on both legs (at least 3 seconds per leg)
- Solid inside edge push from the classic technique
- Ability to balance on one skate for 5+ seconds without wobbling
- Basic weight transfer between heels and toes while rolling
- Comfortable with controlled scissor stopping and t-stop braking
- No acute knee, hip, or ankle injuries in the past 6 months
If any of these are shaky, spend an extra month on the foundation track before moving on. The compression and balance work in months 1 and 2 will help, but having a baseline lets you focus on the new technique rather than rebuilding old habits.
Months 1-2: Foundation Drills for the Double Push
The first two months of the six month drill sequence are all about building the compression and balance foundations. The double push lives or dies on these two skills, and rushing them is the single biggest mistake I see. We do not attempt any actual double push motion in this phase. We are only preparing the body and nervous system.
Week 1-4: Compression and Posture
Start every session with 10 minutes of compression drills on a flat, smooth surface. Stand on both skates with feet shoulder-width apart, knees bent to roughly 130 degrees, and weight centered. Practice dropping into deeper knee bend and rising back up without losing balance. Do 3 sets of 15 reps, with 60 seconds rest between sets.
Next, add single-leg balance holds. Lift one skate off the ground and hold for 10 seconds on each leg, keeping hips level and the standing knee soft. Progress to 30 seconds per leg by week 4. I recommend doing this near a wall or railing for safety until your stability improves.
Week 5-8: Core Activation and Edge Control
Now we layer in core activation. While skating slowly in a straight line, focus on keeping your belly button pulled toward your spine. This activates the deep core muscles that stabilize the pelvis during the double push motion. A weak core here will cause your hips to drop and your push to lose power.
Add outside edge glides to your warmup. Push once with the right leg, then glide on the outside edge of the left skate for as long as possible. Switch legs. Aim to progress from 4 seconds per glide to 8 seconds by week 8. This trains the lateral balance that the first half of the double push demands.
Practice frequency during months 1-2: 3 sessions per week, 45 minutes each, with one full rest day between sessions. Recovery matters as much as the drills at this stage.
Months 3-4: Intermediate Progression Toward the Double Push
Months 3 and 4 introduce the actual mechanics of the double push, but only in pieces. We isolate the outside edge push and the hip extension separately before combining them. In my own training, this is where the breakthrough usually happens, but only if you have been patient during months 1-2.
Week 9-12: Hip Extension Pushes
The hip extension is the engine of the double push. From a single-leg glide, focus on driving the heel of the gliding leg back and slightly out, as if you were trying to push a heavy object behind you. The motion should come from the glute and hamstring, not the lower back. Do 4 sets of 8 reps per leg, twice per week.
Pay attention to the path of the knee. It should travel slightly out to the side and back, not straight back. This slight outward angle is what allows the second push to happen under the body rather than behind it. I filmed myself doing this and was surprised to find my knee was tracking too far inward at first, which would have caused pain if I had not corrected it.
Week 13-16: Two-Part Stride Drills
Now we combine the outside push with a return-to-center motion. Skate at about 70% of your normal pace. With each stride, push outward with the right leg, then bring the right foot back under your body before lifting it for the next stride. This is a slow, deliberate version of the double push’s first half. Drill this for 15 minutes per session, three times per week.
Do not worry about speed yet. The goal is pattern recognition. By week 16, the two-part motion should feel natural without conscious thought. If you still have to think about it, repeat week 13-16 before moving on.
Months 5-6: Advanced Integration of the Double Push
The final two months of the six month drill sequence are where everything comes together. We now add the second push, the inside edge push under the body, and put the full sequence into a continuous rhythm. This is also where most skaters hit a temporary plateau, which is normal and expected.
Week 17-20: Inside Edge Push Introduction
From the two-part stride, add a small inward push as the skate travels under your body. The pressure should be on the inside wheel of the skate, and the motion should be subtle, more like a firm press than a hard push. Imagine you are wiping mud off the bottom of your skate with the inside wheel. Do this for 20 minutes per session, four times per week.
Common mistake here is pushing too hard with the inside edge, which throws off your balance and cadence. Keep the inside push to about 30% of the force of the outside push. The outside push still does the heavy lifting. The inside push is a finishing touch that adds just enough momentum to carry into the next stride.
Week 21-24: Full Double Push Integration
Put the full sequence together. Skate at moderate pace, perform a full double push on every stride, and focus on rhythm rather than power. Your cadence should be slightly higher than your classic stride, because the second push adds a small bounce to each cycle. Do this for 25 minutes per session, three times per week.
By week 24, you should be able to sustain the double push for at least 5 minutes continuously without breaking form. Test yourself on a measured 1 kilometer loop and you should see a 5-10% speed improvement at the same perceived effort compared to your classic technique baseline.
Common Mistakes and How to Correct Them
Even with a perfect six month drill sequence, mistakes will happen. Here are the five most common errors I see and how to fix them. Most of these come from trying to force the technique before the body is ready, which is exactly why a structured month-by-month plan matters.
- Pushing too far behind the body: The push should finish beside your hip, not far behind. If you are reaching back, shorten the stroke and focus on hip extension rather than leg reach.
- Upper body bouncing: Your shoulders should stay level. Bouncing wastes energy and signals that your core is not engaged. Tighten your abs and keep eyes forward.
- Skipping the compression phase: If you are standing too tall, you cannot drop into the second push. Spend an extra week on compression drills and revisit the double push later.
- Splaying the feet: Feet should stay roughly under the hips during the second push. Wide feet reduce power and increase knee stress.
- Rushing the timeline: Trying to learn the full double push in the first month is the fastest path to injury. Trust the six month structure.
Practice Schedule and Signs of Progress
Consistency beats intensity. Three sessions per week at moderate effort will produce better results than one long session per week at maximum effort. I trained five days a week for three months and saw worse results than when I switched to three well-planned sessions with rest days in between. Your nervous system needs time to integrate the new movement patterns.
Signs You Are Making Progress
- Your outside edge glides lengthen without extra effort
- The compression motion feels automatic during warmup
- You can hold the double push for 30 seconds without thinking about it
- Your speed on familiar routes increases without higher heart rate
- Recovery time between hard efforts shortens
If you are not seeing these signs by month 4, revisit the earlier drill blocks. Most skaters who stall are missing a foundation piece, not pushing hard enough.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long does it take to learn the double push on inline skates?
Most skaters need between 4 and 8 months of consistent practice to develop a reliable double push. Following a structured six month drill sequence with three sessions per week puts you in the middle of that range, but progress depends on your starting balance, core strength, and frequency of practice.
What is the double push in inline skating?
The double push is an inline skating technique where each leg performs two push motions per stride. The first push goes outward to the side, and the second push happens under the body using the inside edge. This allows the skater to generate useful power during the entire stride cycle.
Can beginners learn the double push?
Beginners should not attempt the double push until they have mastered the classic technique, outside edge glides, and basic compression. Most skaters need at least 1 year of regular skating before starting a structured six month drill sequence.
What drills help build the double push?
The most effective drills are compression squats, single-leg balance holds, outside edge glides, hip extension pushes, and two-part stride drills. The six month drill sequence organizes these into a progressive plan that builds each component before combining them.
Can I use the double push on inline skates only, or also on ice?
The double push was originally developed for inline speed skating and has been adopted by ice speed skaters at the elite level. The mechanics are similar on both surfaces, but inline skates are easier to learn on because the wheel base provides more lateral stability than a thin ice blade.
Final Thoughts on Your Six Month Double Push Journey
A six month drill sequence to build toward the double push is the most reliable way I have found to teach this technique. The structure removes guesswork, prevents injury, and gives you clear milestones to track. Trust the process, train three times a week, and film yourself once a month to see what your eye cannot catch. By the end of six months, you will have a double push that feels natural, looks smooth, and gives you real speed on every session.